In Feinberg v. Sanz, the plaintiff's decedent was employed as a helper on a building restoration project. After work hours, he apparently fell from a roof. Police and the managing agent
noticed empty beer bottles on the roof when they arrived and an autopsy found
the decedent’s BAC at .20. Apparently, the overwhelming majority of
testimony indicated that the site had been shut down for several hours. The
only evidence to the contrary was hearsay from the decedent’s widow. The
Appellate Division affirmed the dismissal of plaintiff's Labor Law 240 and 241(6) claims because the decedent was not engaging in a Labor Law activity by being on the site after
it had been shut down for the night. As to section 200, the Appellate Division
held that the decedent was the sole-proximate cause of his accident, not because he was intoxicated,
but because the absence of a safety device could not have been a proximate cause of the accident since
the accident happened after work hours.
The holding as to plaintiff's section 200 claim raises the question, had the accident occurred
during work hours, would the decedent's intoxication nevertheless have been the sole proximate
cause of his accident?
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